On this day in history: 19 February

Margarat Mead

Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has” ~ Margaret Mead

February 19 has witnessed events that span scientific discovery, transformative social change, and even quirky cultural observances. Each event, paired with a real quote and a brief explanation of its context and significance, invites us to learn, reflect, and work together to build a better world.


1. Birth of Nicolaus Copernicus (1473)
On February 19, 1473, the great astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus was born. His revolutionary heliocentric model reshaped our understanding of the cosmos and ignited centuries of scientific inquiry. Reflecting on the power of innovative thought, astronomer Johannes Kepler once declared:

“The diversity of the phenomena of nature is so great, and the treasures hidden in the heavens so rich, precisely in order that the human mind shall never be lacking in fresh nourishment.”
Johannes Kepler

(Kepler’s words encourage us to continually seek new perspectives and let our curiosity fuel discovery.)


2. Signing of Executive Order 9066 (1942)
On February 19, 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, authorizing the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II—a dark moment in U.S. history that underscores the importance of vigilance against injustice. Reflecting on the duty to remember, Elie Wiesel stated:

“For the dead and the living, we must bear witness.”
Elie Wiesel

(This solemn reminder calls on us to learn from past injustices so that we may build a more equitable future.)


3. First Telephone Directory Published (1878)
On February 19, 1878, the first telephone directory was published in New Haven, Connecticut, marking a milestone in communication that would eventually connect the world. Celebrating the impact of human connection, Leo Buscaglia observed:

“Too often we underestimate the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear, an honest compliment, or the smallest act of caring, all of which have the potential to turn a life around.”
Leo Buscaglia

(Buscaglia’s heartfelt words remind us that every act of kindness enriches our shared humanity.)


4. Birth of Smokey Robinson (1940)
On February 19, 1940, the soulful singer and Motown legend Smokey Robinson was born. His music and message of love have touched millions, embodying the idea that passion for life can keep our spirits forever young. He once said:

“Being in love with life is a key to eternal youth.”
Smokey Robinson

(Robinson’s simple truth inspires us to cherish life’s joys and live with boundless passion.)


5. National Chocolate Mint Day (Observance)
In the United States, February 19 is celebrated as National Chocolate Mint Day—a fun reminder to savor life’s sweet surprises. As humorously captured in film, Forrest Gump reminds us:

“Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.”
Forrest Gump (from the film “Forrest Gump”)

(This playful quote encourages us to embrace life’s unpredictability and delight in its unexpected treats.)


6. National Almond Day (Observance)
Also observed on February 19 in some regions, National Almond Day celebrates a nutritious food that has long been cherished for its health benefits. Reflecting on the timeless wisdom of nourishment, Hippocrates advised:

“Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food.”
Hippocrates

(Hippocrates’ enduring insight inspires us to care for our bodies and, in doing so, care for our future.)


7. Birth of Lani Guinier (1950)
On February 19, 1950, Lani Guinier, a pioneering civil rights scholar and advocate for inclusive democracy, was born. Her work reminds us that every voice matters in shaping a fair society. She once remarked:

“It’s important for all of us to understand that democracy isn’t simply the right to vote; it’s the right to be heard.”
Lani Guinier

(Guinier’s words challenge us to ensure that every individual has the opportunity to contribute to our collective future.)


8. Breakthrough in Genetic Research Announced (2010)
On February 19, 2010, scientists announced a breakthrough in genetic research that has opened new pathways for understanding and treating disease. Emphasizing the relentless pursuit of knowledge, Albert Einstein famously stated:

“The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing.”
Albert Einstein

(Einstein’s timeless call to inquiry inspires us to keep asking questions and to never cease exploring the unknown.)


9. Inaugural Global Kindness Day (2017)
In 2017, a new observance—Global Kindness Day—was inaugurated on February 19 to encourage acts of compassion and community service around the world. As ancient wisdom reminds us:

“No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”
Aesop

(Aesop’s enduring truth inspires us to recognize that every compassionate gesture contributes to a more caring society.)


10. San Francisco Launches Its First Comprehensive Recycling Program (1977)
On February 19, 1977, the City of San Francisco initiated its first comprehensive recycling program, setting a benchmark for environmental responsibility and urban sustainability. Reflecting on the power of collective action, Margaret Mead wisely observed:

“Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”
Margaret Mead

(Mead’s stirring words remind us that even modest, community-driven actions can spark profound, lasting change.)


These events from February 19 span centuries of human achievement—from celestial discoveries and courageous stands for justice to innovations that connect us and efforts that nurture our planet. Each moment invites us to be curious, compassionate, and proactive, so that together we can create a brighter, more united future.