On this day in history: 13 March

Adlai Stevenson

Patriotism is not short, frenzied outbursts of emotion, but the tranquil and steady dedication of a lifetime” ~ Adlai Stevenson

March 13 has been a day of scientific breakthroughs, political transformations, and cultural milestones. These ten events—presented in chronological order—showcase humanity’s drive for discovery, justice, and progress. Each event is paired with a unique real quote to inspire reflection and action.


1. Discovery of Uranus by William Herschel (1781)

On March 13, 1781, German-born British astronomer William Herschel discovered Uranus, expanding our understanding of the solar system.

“Equipped with his five senses, man explores the universe around him and calls the adventure science.”
Edwin Hubble
(Hubble’s words remind us that discovery is driven by curiosity and the quest for knowledge.)


2. First Use of the Word ‘Uncle Sam’ in Print (1813)

On March 13, 1813, the term “Uncle Sam” was first used in print as a nickname for the U.S. government, eventually becoming a national symbol.

“Patriotism is not short, frenzied outbursts of emotion, but the tranquil and steady dedication of a lifetime.”
Adlai Stevenson
(Stevenson’s words highlight that true patriotism is demonstrated through consistent commitment and service.)


3. Harvard University Names First Black Faculty Member (1870)

On March 13, 1870, Harvard University appointed Richard Theodore Greener as its first Black faculty member, marking a milestone in educational inclusivity.

“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
Nelson Mandela
(Mandela’s words remind us that education is a tool for breaking barriers and fostering equality.)


4. The Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity Founded (1911)

On March 13, 1911, Kappa Alpha Psi, one of the first Black Greek-letter fraternities, was founded to promote leadership and service in African American communities.

“Service to others is the rent you pay for your room here on earth.”
Muhammad Ali
(Ali’s words remind us that true success is measured by our contributions to society.)


5. The U.S. Army Establishes the K-9 Corps (1942)

On March 13, 1942, the U.S. Army officially created the K-9 Corps, training military dogs for service in World War II and beyond.

“No one appreciates the very special genius of your conversation as the dog does.”
Christopher Morley
(Morley’s quote highlights the deep bond between humans and dogs, a relationship rooted in trust and loyalty.)


6. Standard Oil Antitrust Case Decided (1911)

On March 13, 1911, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled against Standard Oil, breaking up John D. Rockefeller’s monopoly and reshaping American business laws.

“Competition is not only the basis of protection to the consumer, but is the incentive to progress.”
Herbert Hoover
(Hoover’s words remind us that fair competition drives innovation and benefits society as a whole.)


7. Discovery of Pluto’s Largest Moon, Charon (1978)

On March 13, 1978, astronomer James Christy discovered Charon, Pluto’s largest moon, providing key insights into the nature of the dwarf planet.

“Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known.”
Carl Sagan
(Sagan’s words remind us that every discovery expands our understanding of the universe.)


8. The Phoenix Lights UFO Incident (1997)

On March 13, 1997, thousands of people in Arizona and Nevada witnessed mysterious lights in the sky, fueling one of the most famous UFO sightings in history.

“The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science.”
Albert Einstein
(Einstein’s words encourage us to embrace the unknown as a source of wonder and inspiration.)


9. The Election of Pope Francis (2013)

On March 13, 2013, Pope Francis was elected as the first pope from the Americas, signaling a new era of humility and reform in the Catholic Church.

“Let us not forget that authentic power is service.”
Pope Francis
(Pope Francis’s words remind us that leadership should be guided by compassion and responsibility.)


10. Global Climate Strike Begins (2019)

On March 13, 2019, students and activists worldwide participated in the Global Climate Strike, demanding urgent action on climate change.

“The future depends on what we do in the present.”
Mahatma Gandhi
(Gandhi’s words remind us that meaningful change starts with the choices we make today.)


Final Reflections

The events of March 13 highlight the power of discovery, leadership, and activism. From expanding our knowledge of the universe to fighting for justice and equality, history teaches us that progress is made by those who dare to think differently and act courageously.

May we continue to explore, innovate, and work toward a future defined by wisdom, fairness, and compassion.