On this day in history: 24 January

Ernest Hemmingway

The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very ~

41 AD: Roman Emperor Caligula Is Assassinated

On January 24, 41 AD, Roman Emperor Caligula was assassinated by members of his Praetorian Guard after a reign marked by extravagance, tyranny, and controversy. His death highlighted the instability of Roman imperial politics.

“He who wishes to be obeyed must know how to command.”
~ Niccolò Machiavelli
Source: The Prince, 1532
Lesson: Leadership requires wisdom, respect, and fairness to avoid downfall.


1848: Gold Discovered at Sutter’s Mill, Sparking the California Gold Rush

On January 24, 1848, James W. Marshall discovered gold at Sutter’s Mill in California, triggering the California Gold Rush and attracting hundreds of thousands in search of fortune.

“Gold is a treasure, and he who possesses it does all he wishes to in this world.”
~ Christopher Columbus
Source: Letters, 1503
Lesson: Opportunity can create both progress and chaos; wisdom lies in balance.


1916: Conscription Is Introduced in the United Kingdom

On January 24, 1916, the Military Service Act introduced conscription in the United Kingdom for the first time during World War I, requiring single men aged 18-41 to enlist in the military.

“War does not determine who is right—only who is left.”
~ Bertrand Russell
Source: Essays, 20th century
Lesson: The costs of war are often borne by the many, while its causes lie with the few.


1935: Canned Beer Is Sold for the First Time

On January 24, 1935, Krueger’s Finest Beer became the first canned beer sold in the United States, transforming the beverage industry and paving the way for widespread convenience packaging.

“In victory, you deserve beer. In defeat, you need it.”
~ Napoleon Bonaparte
Source: Attributed quotes, 19th century
Lesson: Simple pleasures can unite people in celebration and solace.


1946: The United Nations Adopts Its First Resolution

On January 24, 1946, the United Nations General Assembly adopted its first resolution, calling for the elimination of nuclear weapons and the use of atomic energy for peaceful purposes.

“Peace begins when the hungry are fed.”
~ Eleanor Roosevelt
Source: Speeches, 1948
Lesson: Global cooperation is essential to address humanity’s greatest challenges.


1961: U.S. B-52 Bomber Accidentally Drops Two Hydrogen Bombs in North Carolina

On January 24, 1961, a B-52 bomber broke apart over North Carolina, accidentally dropping two hydrogen bombs. Though neither detonated, the incident underscored the risks of nuclear weapons.

“The release of atomic energy has not created a new problem. It has merely made more urgent the necessity of solving an existing one.”
~ Albert Einstein
Source: Essays, 1945
Lesson: Technology must be handled with responsibility and foresight.


1972: Japanese Soldier Shoichi Yokoi Found After 28 Years in Hiding

On January 24, 1972, Shoichi Yokoi, a Japanese soldier from World War II, was discovered in Guam, unaware that the war had ended 28 years earlier. His story highlighted the human cost of prolonged conflict.

“The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. If you are none of these you can be sure it will kill you too but there will be no special hurry.”
~ Ernest Hemingway
Source: A Farewell to Arms, 1929
Lesson: Survival requires both physical endurance and mental resilience.


1984: Apple Launches the Macintosh

On January 24, 1984, Apple Inc. launched the Macintosh computer, revolutionizing personal computing with its graphical user interface and pioneering the modern era of user-friendly technology.

“The people who are crazy enough to think they can change the world are the ones who do.”
~ Steve Jobs
Source: Marketing campaigns, 1984
Lesson: Bold ideas and perseverance lead to transformative change.


2003: Department of Homeland Security Officially Begins Operations

On January 24, 2003, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security became operational, consolidating efforts to protect Americans from terrorism, cybersecurity threats, and natural disasters.

“The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”
~ Franklin D. Roosevelt
Source: First Inaugural Address, 1933
Lesson: Strength and vigilance are needed to ensure freedom and safety.


2020: China Locks Down Wuhan in Response to COVID-19

On January 24, 2020, Wuhan, China, became the first city to be locked down in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, setting a precedent for how the world would handle the global health crisis.

“Courage is not having the strength to go on; it is going on when you don’t have the strength.”
~ Theodore Roosevelt
Source: Speeches, 1910
Lesson: Resilience and cooperation are vital in times of uncertainty and crisis.